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Science
and Health Chapter XIV
Recapitulation
For
precept must be upon precept, precept upon precept;
line upon line, line upon line; here a little, and
there a little.
ISAIAH.
This
chapter is from the first edition of the author's
class-book, copyrighted in 1870. After much labor
and increased spiritual understanding, she revised
that treatise for this volume in 1875. Absolute
Christian Science pervades its statements, to
elucidate scientific metaphysics.
QUESTIONS
AND ANSWERS
Question.
What is God?
Answer.
God is incorporeal, divine, supreme,
infinite Mind, Spirit, Soul, Principle, Life,
Truth, Love.
Question.
Are these terms synonymous?
Answer.
They are. They refer to one absolute God.
They are also intended to express the nature,
essence, and wholeness of Deity. The attributes of
God are justice, mercy, wisdom, goodness, and so
on.
Question.
Is there more than one God or Principle?
Answer.
There is not. Principle and its idea is one,
and this one is God, omnipotent, omniscient, and
omnipresent Being, and His reflection is man and
the universe. Omni is adopted from the Latin
adjective signifying all. Hence God combines
all-power or potency, all-science or true
knowledge, all-presence. The varied manifestations
of Christian Science indicate Mind, never matter,
and have one Principle.
Question.
What are spirits and souls?
Answer.
To human belief, they are personalities
constituted of mind and matter, life and death,
truth and error, good and evil; but these
contrasting pairs of terms represent contraries, as
Christian Science reveals, which neither dwell
together nor assimilate. Truth is immortal; error
is mortal. Truth is limitless; error is limited.
Truth is intelligent; error is non-intelligent.
Moreover, Truth is real, and error is unreal. This
last statement contains the point you will most
reluctantly admit, although first and last it is
the most important to understand.
The
term souls or spirits is as improper
as the term gods. Soul or Spirit signifies
Deity and nothing else. There is no finite soul nor
spirit. Soul or Spirit means only one Mind, and
cannot be rendered in the plural. Heathen mythology
and Jewish theology have perpetuated the fallacy
that intelligence, soul, and life can be in matter;
and idolatry and ritualism are the outcome of all
man-made beliefs. The Science of Christianity comes
with fan in hand to separate the chaff from the
wheat. Science will declare God aright, and
Christianity will demonstrate this declaration and
its divine Principle, making mankind better
physically, morally, and spiritually.
Question.
What are the demands of the Science of
Soul?
Answer.
The first demand of this Science is, "Thou
shalt have no other gods before me." This me
is Spirit. Therefore the command means this: Thou
shalt have no intelligence, no life, no substance,
no truth, no love, but that which is spiritual. The
second is like unto it, "Thou shalt love thy
neighbor as thyself." It should be thoroughly
understood that all men have one Mind, one God and
Father, one Life, Truth, and Love. Mankind will
become perfect in proportion as this fact becomes
apparent, war will cease and the true brotherhood
of man will be established. Having no other gods,
turning to no other but the one perfect Mind to
guide him, man is the likeness of God, pure and
eternal, having that Mind which was also in
Christ.
Science
reveals Spirit, Soul, as not in the body, and God
as not in man but as reflected by man. The greater
cannot be in the lesser. The belief that the
greater can be in the lesser is an error that works
ill. This is a leading point in the Science of
Soul, that Principle is not in its idea. Spirit,
Soul, is not confined in man, and is never in
matter. We reason imperfectly from effect to cause,
when we conclude that matter is the effect of
Spirit; but a priori reasoning shows
material existence to be enigmatical. Spirit gives
the true mental idea. We cannot interpret Spirit,
Mind, through matter. Matter neither sees, hears,
nor feels.
Reasoning
from cause to effect in the Science of Mind, we
begin with Mind, which must be understood through
the idea which expresses it and cannot be learned
from its opposite, matter. Thus we arrive at Truth,
or intelligence, which evolves its own unerring
idea and never can be coordinate with human
illusions. If Soul sinned, it would be mortal, for
sin is mortality's self, because it kills itself.
If Truth is immortal, error must be mortal, because
error is unlike Truth. Because Soul is immortal,
Soul cannot sin, for sin is not the eternal verity
of being.
Question.
What is the scientific statement of
being?
Answer.
There is no life, truth, intelligence, nor
substance in matter. All is infinite Mind and its
infinite manifestation, for God is All-in-all.
Spirit is immortal Truth; matter is mortal error.
Spirit is the real and eternal; matter is the
unreal and temporal. Spirit is God, and man is His
image and likeness. Therefore man is not material;
he is spiritual.
Question.
What is substance?
Answer.
Substance is that which is eternal and
incapable of discord and decay. Truth, Life, and
Love are substance, as the Scriptures use this word
in Hebrews: "The substance of things hoped for, the
evidence of things not seen." Spirit, the synonym
of Mind, Soul, or God, is the only real substance.
The spiritual universe, including individual man,
is a compound idea, reflecting the divine substance
of Spirit.
Question.
What is Life?
Answer.
Life is divine Principle, Mind, Soul,
Spirit. Life is without beginning and without end.
Eternity, not time, expresses the thought of Life,
and time is no part of eternity. One ceases in
proportion as the other is recognized. Time is
finite; eternity is forever infinite. Life is
neither in nor of matter. What is termed matter is
unknown to Spirit, which includes in itself all
substance and is Life eternal. Matter is a human
concept. Life is divine Mind. Life is not limited.
Death and finiteness are unknown to Life. If Life
ever had a beginning, it would also have an
ending.
Question.
What is intelligence?
Answer.
Intelligence is omniscience, omnipresence,
and omnipotence. It is the primal and eternal
quality of infinite Mind, of the triune Principle,
Life, Truth, and Love, named
God.
Question.
What is Mind?
Answer.
Mind is God. The exterminator of error is
the great truth that God, good, is the only
Mind, and that the supposititious opposite of
infinite Mind called devil or evil
is not Mind, is not Truth, but error,
without intelligence or reality. There can be but
one Mind, because there is but one God; and if
mortals claimed no other Mind and accepted no
other, sin would be unknown. We can have but one
Mind, if that one is infinite. We bury the sense of
infinitude, when we admit that, although God is
infinite, evil has a place in this infinity, for
evil can have no place, where all space is filled
with God.
We
lose the high signification of omnipotence, when
after admitting that God, or good, is omnipresent
and has all-power, we still believe there is
another power, named evil. This belief that
there is more than one mind is as pernicious to
divine theology as are ancient mythology and pagan
idolatry. With one Father, even God, the whole
family of man would be brethren; and with one Mind
and that God, or good, the brotherhood of man would
consist of Love and Truth, and have unity of
Principle and spiritual power which constitute
divine Science. The supposed existence of more than
one mind was the basic error of idolatry. This
error assumed the loss of spiritual power, the loss
of the spiritual presence of Life as infinite Truth
without an unlikeness, and the loss of Love as ever
present and universal.
Divine
Science explains the abstract statement that there
is one Mind by the following self-evident
proposition: If God, or good, is real, then evil,
the unlikeness of God, is unreal. And evil can only
seem to be real by giving reality to the unreal.
The children of God have but one Mind. How can good
lapse into evil, when God, the Mind of man, never
sins? The standard of perfection was originally God
and man. Has God taken down His own standard, and
has man fallen?
God
is the creator of man, and, the divine Principle of
man remaining perfect, the divine idea or
reflection, man, remains perfect. Man is the
expression of God's being. If there ever was a
moment when man did not express the divine
perfection, then there was a moment when man did
not express God, and consequently a time when Deity
was unexpressed that is, without entity. If
man has lost perfection, then he has lost his
perfect Principle, the divine Mind. If man ever
existed without this perfect Principle or Mind,
then man's existence was a myth.
The
relations of God and man, divine Principle and
idea, are indestructible in Science; and Science
knows no lapse from nor return to harmony, but
holds the divine order or spiritual law, in which
God and all that He creates are perfect and
eternal, to have remained unchanged in its eternal
history.
The
unlikeness of Truth, named error,
the opposite of Science, and the evidence
before the five corporeal senses, afford no
indication of the grand facts of being; even as
these so-called senses receive no intimation of the
earth's motions or of the science of astronomy, but
yield assent to astronomical propositions on the
authority of natural science.
The
facts of divine Science should be admitted,
although the evidence as to these facts is not
supported by evil, by matter, or by material sense,
because the evidence that God and man
coexist is fully sustained by spiritual sense. Man
is, and forever has been, God's reflection. God is
infinite, therefore ever present, and there is no
other power nor presence. Hence the spirituality of
the universe is the only fact of creation. "Let God
be true, but every [material] man a
liar."
Question.
Are doctrines and creeds a benefit to
man?
Answer.
The author subscribed to an orthodox creed
in early youth, and tried to adhere to it until she
caught the first gleam of that which interprets God
as above mortal sense. This view rebuked human
beliefs, and gave the spiritual import, expressed
through Science, of all that proceeds from the
divine Mind. Since then her highest creed has been
divine Science, which, reduced to human
apprehension, she has named Christian Science. This
Science teaches man that God is the only Life, and
that this Life is Truth and Love; that God is to be
understood, adored, and demonstrated; that divine
Truth casts out suppositional error and heals the
sick.
The
way which leads to Christian Science is straight
and narrow. God has set His signet upon Science,
making it coordinate with all that is real and only
with that which is harmonious and eternal.
Sickness, sin, and death, being inharmonious, do
not originate in God nor belong to His government.
His law, rightly understood, destroys them. Jesus
furnished proofs of these statements.
Question.
What is error?
Answer.
Error is a supposition that pleasure and
pain, that intelligence, substance, life, are
existent in matter. Error is neither Mind nor one
of Mind's faculties. Error is the contradiction of
Truth. Error is a belief without understanding.
Error is unreal because untrue. It is that which
seemeth to be and is not. If error were true, its
truth would be error, and we should have a
self-evident absurdity namely, erroneous
truth. Thus we should continue to lose the
standard of Truth.
Question.
Is there no sin?
Answer.
All reality is in God and His creation,
harmonious and eternal. That which He creates is
good, and He makes all that is made. Therefore the
only reality of sin, sickness, or death is the
awful fact that unrealities seem real to human,
erring belief, until God strips off their disguise.
They are not true, because they are not of God. We
learn in Christian Science that all inharmony of
mortal mind or body is illusion, possessing neither
reality nor identity though seeming to be real and
identical.
The
Science of Mind disposes of all evil. Truth, God,
is not the father of error. Sin, sickness, and
death are to be classified as effects of error.
Christ came to destroy the belief of sin. The
God-principle is omnipresent and omnipotent. God is
everywhere, and nothing apart from Him is present
or has power. Christ is the ideal Truth, that comes
to heal sickness and sin through Christian Science,
and attributes all power to God. Jesus is the name
of the man who, more than all other men, has
presented Christ, the true idea of God, healing the
sick and the sinning and destroying the power of
death. Jesus is the human man, and Christ is the
divine idea; hence the duality of Jesus the
Christ.
In
an age of ecclesiastical despotism, Jesus
introduced the teaching and practice of
Christianity, affording the proof of Christianity's
truth and love; but to reach his example and to
test its unerring Science according to his rule,
healing sickness, sin, and death, a better
understanding of God as divine Principle, Love,
rather than personality or the man Jesus, is
required.
Jesus
established what he said by demonstration, thus
making his acts of higher importance than his
words. He proved what he taught. This is the
Science of Christianity. Jesus proved the
Principle, which heals the sick and casts out
error, to be divine. Few, however, except his
students understood in the least his teachings and
their glorious proofs, namely, that Life,
Truth, and Love (the Principle of this
unacknowledged Science) destroy all error, evil,
disease, and death.
The
reception accorded to Truth in the early Christian
era is repeated to-day. Whoever introduces the
Science of Christianity will be scoffed at and
scourged with worse cords than those which cut the
flesh. To the ignorant age in which it first
appears, Science seems to be a mistake,
hence the misinterpretation and consequent
maltreatment which it receives. Christian marvels
(and marvel is the simple meaning of the
Greek word rendered miracle in the New
Testament) will be misunderstood and misused by
many, until the glorious Principle of these marvels
is gained.
If
sin, sickness, and death are as real as Life,
Truth, and Love, then they must all be from the
same source; God must be their author. Now Jesus
came to destroy sin, sickness, and death; yet the
Scriptures aver, "I am not come to destroy, but to
fulfil." Is it possible, then, to believe that the
evils which Jesus lived to destroy are real or the
offspring of the divine will?
Despite
the hallowing influence of Truth in the destruction
of error, must error still be immortal? Truth
spares all that is true. If evil is real, Truth
must make it so; but error, not Truth, is the
author of the unreal, and the unreal vanishes,
while all that is real is eternal. The apostle says
that the mission of Christ is to "destroy the works
of the devil." Truth destroys falsity and error,
for light and darkness cannot dwell together. Light
extinguishes the darkness, and the Scripture
declares that there is "no night there." To Truth
there is no error, all is Truth. To infinite
Spirit there is no matter, all is Spirit,
divine Principle and its idea.
Question.
What is man?
Answer.
Man is not matter; he is not made up of
brain, blood, bones, and other material elements.
The Scriptures inform us that man is made in the
image and likeness of God. Matter is not that
likeness. The likeness of Spirit cannot be so
unlike Spirit. Man is spiritual and perfect; and
because he is spiritual and perfect, he must be so
understood in Christian Science. Man is idea, the
image, of Love; he is not physique. He is the
compound idea of God, including all right ideas;
the generic term for all that reflects God's image
and likeness; the conscious identity of being as
found in Science, in which man is the reflection of
God, or Mind, and therefore is eternal; that which
has no separate mind from God; that which has not a
single quality underived from Deity; that which
possesses no life, intelligence, nor creative power
of his own, but reflects spiritually all that
belongs to his Maker.
And
God said: "Let us make man in our image, after our
likeness; and let them have dominion over the fish
of the sea, and over the fowl of the air, and over
the cattle, and over all the earth, and over every
creeping thing that creepeth upon the
earth."
Man
is incapable of sin, sickness, and death. The real
man cannot depart from holiness, nor can God, by
whom man is evolved, engender the capacity or
freedom to sin. A mortal sinner is not God's man.
Mortals are the counterfeits of immortals. They are
the children of the wicked one, or the one evil,
which declares that man begins in dust or as a
material embryo. In divine Science, God and the
real man are inseparable as divine Principle and
idea.
Error,
urged to its final limits, is self-destroyed. Error
will cease to claim that soul is in body, that life
and intelligence are in matter, and that this
matter is man. God is the Principle of man, and man
is the idea of God. Hence man is not mortal nor
material. Mortals will disappear, and immortals, or
the children of God, will appear as the only and
eternal verities of man. Mortals are not fallen
children of God. They never had a perfect state of
being, which may subsequently be regained. They
were, from the beginning of mortal history,
"conceived in sin and brought forth in iniquity."
Mortality is finally swallowed up in immortality.
Sin, sickness, and death must disappear to give
place to the facts which belong to immortal
man.
Learn
this, O mortal, and earnestly seek the spiritual
status of man, which is outside of all material
selfhood. Remember that the Scriptures say of
mortal man: "As for man, his days are as grass: as
a flower of the field, so he flourisheth. For the
wind passeth over it, and it is gone; and the place
thereof shall know it no more."
When
speaking of God's children, not the children of
men, Jesus said, "The kingdom of God is within
you;" that is, Truth and Love reign in the real
man, showing that man in God's image is unfallen
and eternal. Jesus beheld in Science the perfect
man, who appeared to him where sinning mortal man
appears to mortals. In this perfect man the Saviour
saw God's own likeness, and this correct view of
man healed the sick. Thus Jesus taught that the
kingdom of God is intact, universal, and that man
is pure and holy. Man is not a material habitation
for Soul; he is himself spiritual. Soul, being
Spirit, is seen in nothing imperfect nor
material.
Whatever
is material is mortal. To the five corporeal
senses, man appears to be matter and mind united;
but Christian Science reveals man as the idea of
God, and declares the corporeal senses to be mortal
and erring illusions. Divine Science shows it to be
impossible that a material body, though interwoven
with matter's highest stratum, misnamed mind,
should be man, the genuine and perfect man,
the immortal idea of being, indestructible and
eternal. Were it otherwise, man would be
annihilated.
Question.
What are body and Soul?
Answer.
Identity is the reflection of Spirit, the
reflection in multifarious forms of the living
Principle, Love. Soul is the substance, Life, and
intelligence of man, which is individualized, but
not in matter. Soul can never reflect anything
inferior to Spirit.
Man
is the expression of Soul. The Indians caught some
glimpses of the underlying reality, when they
called a certain beautiful lake "the smile of the
Great Spirit." Separated from man, who expresses
Soul, Spirit would be a nonentity; man, divorced
from Spirit, would lose his entity. But there is,
there can be, no such division, for man is
coexistent with God.
What
evidence of Soul or of immortality have you within
mortality? Even according to the teachings of
natural science, man has never beheld Spirit or
Soul leaving a body or entering it. What basis is
there for the theory of indwelling spirit, except
the claim of mortal belief? What would be thought
of the declaration that a house was inhabited, and
by a certain class of persons, when no such persons
were ever seen to go into the house or to come out
of it, nor were they even visible through the
windows? Who can see a soul in the body?
Question.
Does brain think, and do nerves feel, and is
there intelligence in matter?
Answer.
No, not if God is true and mortal man a
liar. The assertion that there can be pain or
pleasure in matter is erroneous. That body is most
harmonious in which the discharge of the natural
functions is least noticeable. How can intelligence
dwell in matter when matter is non-intelligent and
brain-lobes cannot think? Matter cannot perform the
functions of Mind. Error says, "I am man;" but this
belief is mortal and far from actual. From
beginning to end, whatever is mortal is composed of
material human beliefs and of nothing else. That
only is real which reflects God. St. Paul said,
"But when it pleased God, who separated me from my
mother's womb, and called me by His grace, . . . I
conferred not with flesh and blood."
Mortal
man is really a self-contradictory phrase, for
man is not mortal, "neither indeed can be;" man is
immortal. If a child is the offspring of physical
sense and not of Soul, the child must have a
material, not a spiritual origin. With what truth,
then, could the Scriptural rejoicing be uttered by
any mother, "I have gotten a man from the Lord"? On
the contrary, if aught comes from God, it cannot be
mortal and material; it must be immortal and
spiritual.
Matter
is neither self-existent nor a product of Spirit.
An image of mortal thought, reflected on the
retina, is all that the eye beholds. Matter cannot
see, feel, hear, taste, nor smell. It is not
self-cognizant, cannot feel itself, see
itself, nor understand itself. Take away so-called
mortal mind, which constitutes matter's supposed
selfhood, and matter can take no cognizance of
matter. Does that which we call dead ever see,
hear, feel, or use any of the physical
senses?
"In
the beginning God created the heaven and the earth.
And the earth was without form, and void; and
darkness was upon the face of the deep." (Genesis
i. 1, 2.) In the vast forever, in the Science and
truth of being, the only facts are Spirit and its
innumerable creations. Darkness and chaos are the
imaginary opposites of light, understanding, and
eternal harmony, and they are the elements of
nothingness.
We
admit that black is not a color, because it
reflects no light. So evil should be denied
identity or power, because it has none of the
divine hues. Paul says: "For the invisible things
of Him, from the creation of the world, are clearly
seen, being understood by the things that are
made." (Romans i. 20.) When the substance of Spirit
appears in Christian Science, the nothingness of
matter is recognized. Where the spirit of God is,
and there is no place where God is not, evil
becomes nothing, the opposite of the
something of Spirit. If there is no spiritual
reflection, then there remains only the darkness of
vacuity and not a trace of heavenly
tints.
Nerves
are an element of the belief that there is
sensation in matter, whereas matter is devoid of
sensation. Consciousness, as well as action, is
governed by Mind, is in God, the origin and
governor of all that Science reveals. Material
sense has its realm apart from Science in the
unreal. Harmonious action proceeds from Spirit,
God. Inharmony has no Principle; its action is
erroneous and presupposes man to be in matter.
Inharmony would make matter the cause as well as
the effect of intelligence, or Soul, thus
attempting to separate Mind from God.
Man
is not God, and God is not man. Again, God, or
good, never made man capable of sin. It is the
opposite of good that is, evil which
seems to make men capable of wrong-doing. Hence,
evil is but an illusion, and it has no real basis.
Evil is a false belief. God is not its author. The
supposititious parent of evil is a lie.
The
Bible declares: "All things were made by Him
[the divine Word]; and without Him was not
anything made that was made." This is the eternal
verity of divine Science. If sin, sickness, and
death were understood as nothingness, they would
disappear. As vapor melts before the sun, so evil
would vanish before the reality of good. One must
hide the other. How important, then, to choose good
as the reality! Man is tributary to God, Spirit,
and to nothing else. God's being is infinity,
freedom, harmony, and boundless bliss. "Where the
Spirit of the Lord is, there is liberty." Like the
archpriests of yore, man is free "to enter into the
holiest," the realm of God.
Material
sense never helps mortals to understand Spirit,
God. Through spiritual sense only, man comprehends
and loves Deity. The various contradictions of the
Science of Mind by the material senses do not
change the unseen Truth, which remains forever
intact. The forbidden fruit of knowledge, against
which wisdom warns man, is the testimony of error,
declaring existence to be at the mercy of death,
and good and evil to be capable of commingling.
This is the significance of the Scripture
concerning this "tree of the knowledge of good and
evil," this growth of material belief, of
which it is said: "In the day that thou eatest
thereof thou shalt surely die." Human hypotheses
first assume the reality of sickness, sin, and
death, and then assume the necessity of these evils
because of their admitted actuality. These human
verdicts are the procurers of all
discord.
If
Soul sins, it must be mortal. Sin has the elements
of self-destruction. It cannot sustain itself. If
sin is supported, God must uphold it, and this is
impossible, since Truth cannot support error. Soul
is the divine Principle of man and never sins,
hence the immortality of Soul. In Science we
learn that it is material sense, not Soul, which
sins; and it will be found that it is the sense of
sin which is lost, and not a sinful soul. When
reading the Scriptures, the substitution of the
word sense for soul gives the exact
meaning in a majority of cases.
Human
thought has adulterated the meaning of the word
soul through the hypothesis that soul is
both an evil and a good intelligence, resident in
matter. The proper use of the word soul can
always be gained by substituting the word
God, where the deific meaning is required.
In other cases, use the word sense, and you
will have the scientific signification. As used in
Christian Science, Soul is properly the synonym of
Spirit, or God; but out of Science, soul is
identical with sense, with material
sensation.
Question.
Is it important to understand these
explanations in order to heal the sick?
Answer.
It is, since Christ is "the way" and the
truth casting out all error. Jesus called himself
"the Son of man," but not the son of Joseph. As
woman is but a species of the genera, he was
literally the Son of Man. Jesus was the highest
human concept of the perfect man. He was
inseparable from Christ, the Messiah, the
divine idea of God outside the flesh. This enabled
Jesus to demonstrate his control over matter.
Angels announced to the Wisemen of old this dual
appearing, and angels whisper it, through faith, to
the hungering heart in every age.
Sickness
is part of the error which Truth casts out. Error
will not expel error. Christian Science is the law
of Truth, which heals the sick on the basis of the
one Mind or God. It can heal in no other way, since
the human, mortal mind so-called is not a healer,
but causes the belief in disease.
Then
comes the question, how do drugs, hygiene, and
animal magnetism heal? It may be affirmed that they
do not heal, but only relieve suffering
temporarily, exchanging one disease for another. We
classify disease as error, which nothing but Truth
or Mind can heal, and this Mind must be divine, not
human. Mind transcends all other power, and will
ultimately supersede all other means in healing. In
order to heal by Science, you must not be ignorant
of the moral and spiritual demands of Science nor
disobey them. Moral ignorance or sin affects your
demonstration, and hinders its approach to the
standard in Christian Science.
After
the author's sacred discovery, she affixed the name
"Science" to Christianity, the name "error" to
corporeal sense, and the name "substance" to Mind.
Science has called the world to battle over this
issue and its demonstration, which heals the sick,
destroys error, and reveals the universal harmony.
To those natural Christian Scientists, the ancient
worthies, and to Christ Jesus, God certainly
revealed the spirit of Christian Science, if not
the absolute letter.
Because
the Science of Mind seems to bring into dishonor
the ordinary scientific schools, which wrestle with
material observations alone, this Science has met
with opposition; but if any system honors God, it
ought to receive aid, not opposition, from all
thinking persons. And Christian Science does honor
God as no other theory honors Him, and it does this
in the way of His appointing, by doing many
wonderful works through the divine name and nature.
One must fulfil one's mission without timidity or
dissimulation, for to be well done, the work must
be done unselfishly. Christianity will never be
based on a divine Principle and so found to be
unerring, until its absolute Science is reached.
When this is accomplished, neither pride,
prejudice, bigotry, nor envy can wash away its
foundation, for it is built upon the rock,
Christ.
Question.
Does Christian Science, or metaphysical
healing, include medication, material hygiene,
mesmerism, hypnotism, theosophy, or
spiritualism?
Answer.
Not one of them is included in it. In divine
Science, the supposed laws of matter yield to the
law of Mind. What are termed natural science and
material laws are the objective states of mortal
mind. The physical universe expresses the conscious
and unconscious thoughts of mortals. Physical force
and mortal mind are one. Drugs and hygiene oppose
the supremacy of the divine Mind. Drugs and inert
matter are unconscious, mindless. Certain results,
supposed to proceed from drugs, are really caused
by the faith in them which the false human
consciousness is educated to feel.
Mesmerism
is mortal, material illusion. Animal magnetism is
the voluntary or involuntary action of error in all
its forms; it is the human antipode of divine
Science. Science must triumph over material sense,
and Truth over error, thus putting an end to the
hypotheses involved in all false theories and
practices.
Question.
Is materiality the concomitant of
spirituality, and is material sense a necessary
preliminary to the understanding and expression of
Spirit?
Answer.
If error is necessary to define or to reveal
Truth, the answer is yes; but not otherwise.
Material sense is an absurd phrase,
for matter has no sensation. Science declares that
Mind, not matter, sees, hears, feels, speaks.
Whatever contradicts this statement is the false
sense, which ever betrays mortals into sickness,
sin, and death. If the unimportant and evil appear,
only soon to disappear because of their uselessness
or their iniquity, then these ephemeral views of
error ought to be obliterated by Truth. Why malign
Christian Science for instructing mortals how to
make sin, disease, and death appear more and more
unreal?
Emerge
gently from matter into Spirit. Think not to thwart
the spiritual ultimate of all things, but come
naturally into Spirit through better health and
morals and as the result of spiritual growth. Not
death, but the understanding of Life, makes man
immortal. The belief that life can be in matter or
soul in body, and that man springs from dust or
from an egg, is the result of the mortal error
which Christ, or Truth, destroys by fulfilling the
spiritual law of being, in which man is perfect,
even as the "Father which is in heaven is perfect."
If thought yields its dominion to other powers, it
cannot outline on the body its own beautiful
images, but it effaces them and delineates foreign
agents, called disease and sin.
The
heathen gods of mythology controlled war and
agriculture as much as nerves control sensation or
muscles measure strength. To say that strength is
in matter, is like saying that the power is in the
lever. The notion of any life or intelligence in
matter is without foundation in fact, and you can
have no faith in falsehood when you have learned
falsehood's true nature.
Suppose
one accident happens to the eye, another to the
ear, and so on, until every corporeal sense is
quenched. What is man's remedy? To die, that he may
regain these senses? Even then he must gain
spiritual understanding and spiritual sense in
order to possess immortal consciousness. Earth's
preparatory school must be improved to the utmost.
In reality man never dies. The belief that he dies
will not establish his scientific harmony. Death is
not the result of Truth but of error, and one error
will not correct another.
Jesus
proved by the prints of the nails, that his body
was the same immediately after death as before. If
death restores sight, sound, and strength to man,
then death is not an enemy but a better friend than
Life. Alas for the blindness of belief, which makes
harmony conditional upon death and matter, and yet
supposes Mind unable to produce harmony! So long as
this error of belief remains, mortals will continue
mortal in belief and subject to chance and
change.
Sight,
hearing, all the spiritual senses of man, are
eternal. They cannot be lost. Their reality and
immortality are in Spirit and understanding, not in
matter, hence their permanence. If this were
not so, man would be speedily annihilated. If the
five corporeal senses were the medium through which
to understand God, then palsy, blindness, and
deafness would place man in a terrible situation,
where he would be like those "having no hope, and
without God in the world;" but as a matter of fact,
these calamities often drive mortals to seek and to
find a higher sense of happiness and
existence.
Life
is deathless. Life is the origin and ultimate of
man, never attainable through death, but gained by
walking in the pathway of Truth both before and
after that which is called death. There is more
Christianity in seeing and hearing spiritually than
materially. There is more Science in the perpetual
exercise of the Mind-faculties than in their loss.
Lost they cannot be, while Mind remains. The
apprehension of this gave sight to the blind and
hearing to the deaf centuries ago, and it will
repeat the wonder.
Question.
You speak of belief. Who or what is it that
believes?
Answer.
Spirit is all-knowing; this precludes the
need of believing. Matter cannot believe, and Mind
understands. The body cannot believe. The believer
and belief are one and are mortal. Christian
evidence is founded on Science or demonstrable
Truth, flowing from immortal Mind, and there is in
reality no such thing as mortal mind. Mere
belief is blindness without Principle from which to
explain the reason of its hope. The belief that
life is sentient and intelligent matter is
erroneous.
The
Apostle James said, "Show me thy faith without thy
works, and I will show thee my faith by my works."
The understanding that Life is God, Spirit,
lengthens our days by strengthening our trust in
the deathless reality of Life, its almightiness and
immortality.
This
faith relies upon an understood Principle. This
Principle makes whole the diseased, and brings out
the enduring and harmonious phases of things. The
result of our teachings is their sufficient
confirmation. When, on the strength of these
instructions, you are able to banish a severe
malady, the cure shows that you understand this
teaching, and therefore you receive the blessing of
Truth.
The
Hebrew and Greek words often translated
belief differ somewhat in meaning from that
conveyed by the English verb believe; they
have more the significance of faith, understanding,
trust, constancy, firmness. Hence the Scriptures
often appear in our common version to approve and
endorse belief, when they mean to enforce the
necessity of understanding.
Question.
Do the five corporeal senses constitute
man?
Answer.
Christian Science sustains with immortal
proof the impossibility of any material sense, and
defines these so-called senses as mortal
beliefs, the testimony of which cannot be true
either of man or of his Maker. The corporeal senses
can take no cognizance of spiritual reality and
immortality. Nerves have no more sensation, apart
from what belief bestows upon them, than the fibres
of a plant. Mind alone possesses all faculties,
perception, and comprehension. Therefore mental
endowments are not at the mercy of organization and
decomposition, otherwise the very worms
could unfashion man. If it were possible for the
real senses of man to be injured, Soul could
reproduce them in all their perfection; but they
cannot be disturbed nor destroyed, since they exist
in immortal Mind, not in matter.
The
less mind there is manifested in matter the better.
When the unthinking lobster loses its claw, the
claw grows again. If the Science of Life were
understood, it would be found that the senses of
Mind are never lost and that matter has no
sensation. Then the human limb would be replaced as
readily as the lobster's claw, not with an
artificial limb, but with the genuine one. Any
hypothesis which supposes life to be in matter is
an educated belief. In infancy this belief is not
equal to guiding the hand to the mouth; and as
consciousness develops, this belief goes out,
yields to the reality of everlasting
Life.
Corporeal
sense defrauds and lies; it breaks all the commands
of the Mosaic Decalogue to meet its own demands.
How then can this sense be the God-given channel to
man of divine blessings or understanding? How can
man, reflecting God, be dependent on material means
for knowing, hearing, seeing? Who dares to say that
the senses of man can be at one time the medium for
sinning against God, at another the medium for
obeying God? An affirmative reply would contradict
the Scripture, for the same fountain sendeth not
forth sweet waters and bitter.
The
corporeal senses are the only source of evil or
error. Christian Science shows them to be false,
because matter has no sensation, and no organic
construction can give it hearing and sight nor make
it the medium of Mind. Outside the material sense
of things, all is harmony. A wrong sense of God,
man, and creation is non-sense, want of
sense. Mortal belief would have the material senses
sometimes good and sometimes bad. It assures
mortals that there is real pleasure in sin; but the
grand truths of Christian Science dispute this
error.
Will-power
is but a product of belief, and this belief commits
depredations on harmony. Human will is an animal
propensity, not a faculty of Soul. Hence it cannot
govern man aright. Christian Science reveals Truth
and Love as the motive-powers of man. Will
blind, stubborn, and headlong cooperates
with appetite and passion. From this cooperation
arises its evil. From this also comes its
powerlessness, since all power belongs to God,
good.
The
Science of Mind needs to be understood. Until it is
understood, mortals are more or less deprived of
Truth. Human theories are helpless to make man
harmonious or immortal, since he is so already,
according to Christian Science. Our only need is to
know this and reduce to practice the real man's
divine Principle, Love.
"Quench
not the Spirit. Despise not prophesyings." Human
belief or knowledge gained from the
so-called material senses would, by fair
logic, annihilate man along with the dissolving
elements of clay. The scientifically Christian
explanations of the nature and origin of man
destroy all material sense with immortal testimony.
This immortal testimony ushers in the spiritual
sense of being, which can be obtained in no other
way.
Sleep
and mesmerism explain the mythical nature of
material sense. Sleep shows material sense as
either oblivion, nothingness, or an illusion or
dream. Under the mesmeric illusion of belief, a man
will think that he is freezing when he is warm, and
that he is swimming when he is on dry land.
Needle-thrusts will not hurt him. A delicious
perfume will seem intolerable. Animal magnetism
thus uncovers material sense, and shows it to be a
belief without actual foundation or validity.
Change the belief, and the sensation changes.
Destroy the belief, and the sensation
disappears.
Material
man is made up of involuntary and voluntary error,
of a negative right and a positive wrong, the
latter calling itself right. Man's spiritual
individuality is never wrong. It is the likeness of
man's Maker. Matter cannot connect mortals with the
true origin and facts of being, in which all must
end. It is only by acknowledging the supremacy of
Spirit, which annuls the claims of matter, that
mortals can lay off mortality and find the
indissoluble spiritual link which establishes man
forever in the divine likeness, inseparable from
his creator.
The
belief that matter and mind are one, that
matter is awake at one time and asleep at another,
sometimes presenting no appearance of mind,
this belief culminates in another belief, that man
dies. Science reveals material man as never the
real being. The dream or belief goes on, whether
our eyes are closed or open. In sleep, memory and
consciousness are lost from the body, and they
wander whither they will apparently with their own
separate embodiment. Personality is not the
individuality of man. A wicked man may have an
attractive personality.
When
we are awake, we dream of the pains and pleasures
of matter. Who will say, even though he does not
understand Christian Science, that this dream
rather than the dreamer may not be
mortal man? Who can rationally say otherwise, when
the dream leaves mortal man intact in body and
thought, although the so-called dreamer is
unconscious? For right reasoning there should be
but one fact before the thought, namely, spiritual
existence. In reality there is no other existence,
since Life cannot be united to its unlikeness,
mortality.
Being
is holiness, harmony, immortality. It is already
proved that a knowledge of this, even in small
degree, will uplift the physical and moral standard
of mortals, will increase longevity, will purify
and elevate character. Thus progress will finally
destroy all error, and bring immortality to light.
We know that a statement proved to be good must be
correct. New thoughts are constantly obtaining the
floor. These two contradictory theories that
matter is something, or that all is Mind
will dispute the ground, until one is acknowledged
to be the victor. Discussing his campaign, General
Grant said: "I propose to fight it out on this
line, if it takes all summer." Science says: All is
Mind and Mind's idea. You must fight it out on this
line. Matter can afford you no aid.
The
notion that mind and matter commingle in the human
illusion as to sin, sickness, and death must
eventually submit to the Science of Mind, which
denies this notion. God is Mind, and God is
infinite; hence all is Mind. On this
statement rests the Science of being, and the
Principle of this Science is divine, demonstrating
harmony and immortality.
The
conservative theory, long believed, is that there
are two factors, matter and mind, uniting on some
impossible basis. This theory would keep truth and
error always at war. Victory would perch on neither
banner. On the other hand, Christian Science
speedily shows Truth to be triumphant. To corporeal
sense, the sun appears to rise and set, and the
earth to stand still; but astronomical science
contradicts this, and explains the solar system as
working on a different plan. All the evidence of
physical sense and all the knowledge obtained from
physical sense must yield to Science, to the
immortal truth of all things.
Question.
Will you explain sickness and show how it is
to be healed?
Answer.
The method of Christian Science Mind-healing
is touched upon in a previous chapter entitled
Christian Science Practice. A full answer to the
above question involves teaching, which enables the
healer to demonstrate and prove for himself the
Principle and rule of Christian Science or
metaphysical healing.
Mind
must be found superior to all the beliefs of the
five corporeal senses, and able to destroy all
ills. Sickness is a belief, which must be
annihilated by the divine Mind. Disease is an
experience of so-called mortal mind. It is fear
made manifest on the body. Christian Science takes
away this physical sense of discord, just as it
removes any other sense of moral or mental
inharmony. That man is material, and that matter
suffers, these propositions can only seem
real and natural in illusion. Any sense of soul in
matter is not the reality of being.
If
Jesus awakened Lazarus from the dream, illusion, of
death, this proved that the Christ could improve on
a false sense. Who dares to doubt this consummate
test of the power and willingness of divine Mind to
hold man forever intact in his perfect state, and
to govern man's entire action? Jesus said: "Destroy
this temple [body], and in three days I
[Mind] will raise it up;" and he did this
for tired humanity's reassurance.
Is
it not a species of infidelity to believe that so
great a work as the Messiah's was done for himself
or for God, who needed no help from Jesus' example
to preserve the eternal harmony? But mortals did
need this help, and Jesus pointed the way for them.
Divine Love always has met and always will meet
every human need. It is not well to imagine that
Jesus demonstrated the divine power to heal only
for a select number or for a limited period of
time, since to all mankind and in every hour,
divine Love supplies all good.
The
miracle of grace is no miracle to Love. Jesus
demonstrated the inability of corporeality, as well
as the infinite ability of Spirit, thus helping
erring human sense to flee from its own convictions
and seek safety in divine Science. Reason, rightly
directed, serves to correct the errors of corporeal
sense; but sin, sickness, and death will seem real
(even as the experiences of the sleeping dream seem
real) until the Science of man's eternal harmony
breaks their illusion with the unbroken reality of
scientific being.
Which
of these two theories concerning man are you ready
to accept? One is the mortal testimony, changing,
dying, unreal. The other is the eternal and real
evidence, bearing Truth's signet, its lap piled
high with immortal fruits.
Our
Master cast out devils (evils) and healed the sick.
It should be said of his followers also, that they
cast fear and all evil out of themselves and others
and heal the sick. God will heal the sick through
man, whenever man is governed by God. Truth casts
out error now as surely as it did nineteen
centuries ago. All of Truth is not understood;
hence its healing power is not fully
demonstrated.
If
sickness is true or the idea of Truth, you cannot
destroy sickness, and it would be absurd to try.
Then classify sickness and error as our Master did,
when he spoke of the sick, "whom Satan hath bound,"
and find a sovereign antidote for error in the
life-giving power of Truth acting on human belief,
a power which opens the prison doors to such as are
bound, and sets the captive free physically and
morally.
When
the illusion of sickness or sin tempts you, cling
steadfastly to God and His idea. Allow nothing but
His likeness to abide in your thought. Let neither
fear nor doubt overshadow your clear sense and calm
trust, that the recognition of life harmonious
as Life eternally is can destroy any
painful sense of, or belief in, that which Life is
not. Let Christian Science, instead of corporeal
sense, support your understanding of being, and
this understanding will supplant error with Truth,
replace mortality with immortality, and silence
discord with harmony.
Question.
How can I progress most rapidly in the
understanding of Christian Science?
Answer.
Study thoroughly the letter and imbibe the
spirit. Adhere to the divine Principle of Christian
Science and follow the behests of God, abiding
steadfastly in wisdom, Truth, and Love. In the
Science of Mind, you will soon ascertain that error
cannot destroy error. You will also learn that in
Science there is no transfer of evil suggestions
from one mortal to another, for there is but one
Mind, and this ever-present omnipotent Mind is
reflected by man and governs the entire universe.
You will learn that in Christian Science the first
duty is to obey God, to have one Mind, and to love
another as yourself.
We
all must learn that Life is God. Ask yourself: Am I
living the life that approaches the supreme good?
Am I demonstrating the healing power of Truth and
Love? If so, then the way will grow brighter "unto
the perfect day." Your fruits will prove what the
understanding of God brings to man. Hold
perpetually this thought, that it is the
spiritual idea, the Holy Ghost and Christ, which
enables you to demonstrate, with scientific
certainty, the rule of healing, based upon its
divine Principle, Love, underlying, overlying, and
encompassing all true being.
"The
sting of death is sin; and the strength of sin is
the law," the law of mortal belief, at war
with the facts of immortal Life, even with the
spiritual law which says to the grave, "Where is
thy victory?" But "when this corruptible shall have
put on incorruption, and this mortal shall have put
on immortality, then shall be brought to pass the
saying that is written, Death is swallowed up in
victory."
Question.
Have Christian Scientists any religious
creed?
Answer.
They have not, if by that term is meant
doctrinal beliefs. The following is a brief
exposition of the important points, or religious
tenets, of Christian Science:
1.
As adherents of Truth, we take the inspired Word of
the Bible as our sufficient guide to eternal
Life.
2.
We acknowledge and adore one supreme and infinite
God. We acknowledge His Son, one Christ; the Holy
Ghost or divine Comforter; and man in God's image
and likeness.
3.
We acknowledge God's forgiveness of sin in the
destruction of sin and the spiritual understanding
that casts out evil as unreal. But the belief in
sin is punished so long as the belief
lasts.
4.
We acknowledge Jesus' atonement as the evidence of
divine, efficacious Love, unfolding man's unity
with God through Christ Jesus the Way-shower; and
we acknowledge that man is saved through Christ,
through Truth, Life, and Love as demonstrated by
the Galilean Prophet in healing the sick and
overcoming sin and death.
5.
We acknowledge that the crucifixion of Jesus and
his resurrection served to uplift faith to
understand eternal Life, even the allness of Soul,
Spirit, and the nothingness of matter.
6.
And we solemnly promise to watch, and pray for that
Mind to be in us which was also in Christ Jesus; to
do unto others as we would have them do unto us;
and to be merciful, just, and pure.
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