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Volume 1, Number 4
The
Christian Science Standard
THE EARTH SHALL
BE FULL OF THE KNOWLEDGE OF THE LORD
Prophesying the Second Advent of Christ, Isaiah
states: "It shall come to pass in that day, that
the Lord shall set his hand again the second time
to recover the remnant of his people, which shall
be left, from Assyria, and from Egypt, and from
Pathros, and from Cush, and from Elam, and from
Shinar, and from Hamath, and from the islands of
the sea. And he shall set up an ensign for the
nations, and shall assemble the outcasts of Israel,
and gather together the dispersed of Judah from the
four corners of the earth." (Isa. 11:11,
12)
In the same chapter
Isaiah also states that this is to occur: "The
earth shall be full of the knowledge of the Lord,
as the waters cover the sea." (Isa. 11:9. See also
Hab. 2:14)
AT THE END OF
THIS CENTURY
Mrs. Henrietta E. Chanfrau, a student of Mary Baker
Eddy and member of her household recorded the
following:
"One morning Mrs.
Eddy was examining us in her study, putting various
questions to us. Finally she said, 'Dear ones, you
have answered well. Now that you have been so
patient with Mother, what can she do for
you? We were all surprised at the question,
but Mr. Strang spoke up finally, 'Mother, will you
prophesy for us?' Her face clouded for just an
instant, and then she said, 'To perform the
demonstration of prophecy always includes a
temptation of animal magnetism....'
"But next day she
referred to this again, and said, 'My dear
students. God has told me this much for you: At the
end of this century, Christian Science will be the
only universally acknowledged religion in the
world, because the other religions have no
demonstrating basis. But much work remains undone,
much self-denial waits for us all before this end
can be fulfilled. The main thing is for us to
handle M.A.M. that would make us fold our hands
till this manifests itself. But Truth demands work,
work, work! Never forget that!'" (Divinity
Course and General Collectanea Rare Book
Company's "Blue Book" page 249)
NOT TO BE A
GRADUAL PROCESS
God told her thisfor us. Notice
also she said "at the end," not "by
the end." The "universal acknowledgement" of
Christian Science is not to be a gradual
process. In connection with his prophecy of the
end of the world, Jesus said: "For as the lightning
cometh out of the east, and shineth even unto the
west; so shall also the coming of the Son of man
be." (Matt. 24:27) In explanation of these words
from Matthew, a commentary states: "He could hardly
have used a stronger figure to imply
suddenness and universality of
recognition." (Guinness Light for the Last
Days, London: Marshall, Morgan & Scott Ltd.
1917. page 250)
Many Christian
Scientists believe it is too late now for Mrs.
Eddy's prophecies given in Pulpit and Press
22:9, and in Mrs. Chanfrau's report from the
Divinity Course, to be fulfilled in the allotted
time, but Jesus has foreseen and made it clear
there is to be "suddenness" in the "universality of
recognition."
MRS. EDDY
PROPHESIES THE END OF THE WORLD
In her Course in Divinity, given to the members of
her household, Mrs. Eddy made this statement
(quoted by Mrs. Lida Fitzpatrick, C.S.D., of
Cleveland, Ohio, in her book titled Notes on the
Course in Divinity, page 9): "May 18, 1903. I
know what is coming. I dare not tell you what I
know; you are young yet, and now is the time to
experiment. You will know some day. We are told the
world will be destroyed. How? By malice. By
cyclones, electricity and be burned up. ...
We are told, like Mt. Pelee, there is an internal
fire (malice) [M.A.M.] that will finally
burst forth and destroy the world. ..." (Also page
2 in the "Blue Book;" published by Rare Book
Company.)
Three days after
this prophecy, Mrs. Eddy said: "May 21, 1903. The
true Sciencedivine Sciencewill be lost
sight of again unless we arouse ourselves. This
demonstrating to make matter build up is not
Science. The building up of churches, the writing
of articles and the speaking in public is the
old way of building up a cause." (Notes on
the Divinity Course, Edited by Lida
Fitzpatrick. Cleveland, 1933. page 10; also, in the
"Blue Book" page 3)
Nine months later,
on February 22, 1904, at the Course in Divinity,
Mrs. Eddy said: "In the year twenty-one hundred I
think will be the end [of the world]. ...
God is making demands upon us. (Do not mention this
prophecy.)" ("Blue Book" page 21)
This decade of the
90's is the time "when the doctrinal barriers
between the churches are broken, and the bonds of
peace are cemented by spiritual understanding and
Love;" a time when "there will be unity of spirit,
and the healing power of God will prevail. Then
shall Zion have put on her most beautiful garments,
and her waste places budded and blossomed as the
rose." (Pulpit and Press 22:16)
According to Mrs.
Eddy and Jesus the millennium is a spiritual state
of being, referred to by Scripture as "the kingdom
of heaven," to be reached by striving, by struggle,
by victories and defeats, by both joy and sadness.
In the process of salvation we "must have trials
and self-denials, as well as joys and victories,
until all error is destroyed." (Science and
Health 39:8)
In the Christian
Science Movement there are at present two
interpretations of the doctrine of the millennium,
which were discussed in the April 2 issue of the
Standard.
TWO VIEWS WITHIN
THE CHRISTIAN SCIENCE MOVEMENT
REGARDING PROPHECY
In our first issue of the Standard
(pages 5 and 6) reference was made to The Years
of Authority by Robert Peel, regarding "a
concrete situation which threatened to divide the
field." This "situation," known to but few people
in the Movement was that Mrs. Eddy near the close
of her earthly life discovered a variant
interpretation of her teachings that had become
entrenched within her Church's
Manualgoverned teaching system. For
Mrs. Eddy to expose it, according to Mr. Peel,
would have "divided the field," and destroyed the
organization so essential at that time. (Pages 251
and 252)
THE "CHICAGO
SCHOOL" ON THE SUBJECT OF PROPHECY
The "Chicago school" of Christian Science
referred to in The Years of Authority (page
251), that is, the interpretation of Christian
Science according to Mr. Edward A. Kimball, teaches
the following on the subject of "prophecy," as
published in The Christian Science Journal
of June, 1919, page 111. The leading exponent of
Mr. Kimball's teaching, Bicknell Young, states
there in his article entitled
"Prophecy":
"Christianity can
have but one object, and that is redemption. It is
redemptive both in Principle and in practice. Its
whole purpose is to bring about complete
satisfaction, or happiness in the fullest sense of
the word. As a consequence it provides no period of
waiting and prescribes no processes of suffering
antecedent to the fullness of its joys. It has no
theories by which complete salvation can suffer
procrastination for a single hour. No factors other
than Truth and the infinite ideas which reveal
Truth are essential to that redemptive method of
pure scientific Christianity, given to the world by
Mary Baker Eddy in Christian Science. Consequently
prophecy, considered in the light of
Christian Science, assumes aspects unrecognized by
any other system of religion. If the mission of
prophecy were merely to tabulate future
events chronologically and await their coming, or
if it were true that what the prophets saw in
mortal mind must inevitably happen, then
Christianity would not be redemptive at all; it
would be fatalistic; and that this is exactly what
it has been to the Christian world, is constantly
being illustrated. Let some unusual disaster happen
to mankind, especially if it be of such a nature as
to involve nations in war, then some one is pretty
sure to inform us that it was foretold in the
Bible, and therefore had to happen. "Now such
theories are not only hopeless, but they tend to
make mankind helpless. They give to Christianity
the artificial aspects of fatalism and mysticism
which belong to paganism only, whereas Christianity
as explained in Christian Science is open, clear,
and free as the noonday. ... For this reason its
blessings are not to be postponed. They are His
plan and purpose and express His omnipotence and
omnipresence."
THE
INTERPRETATION OF PROPHECY AND REDEMPTION BY
THE "CHICAGO SCHOOL" NOT SUPPORTED BY MRS. EDDY
According to this variant, "redemption" means
"complete [human] satisfaction, or
happiness in the fullest sense of the word."
"Blessings are not to be postponed." Blessings
obviously are human circumstances, conditions,
things, events, people, that "bring about complete
[human] satisfaction, or happiness in the
fullest sense of the word." To say that these human
satisfactions "are His plan and purpose and express
His omnipotence and omnipresence," however, is to
give a misleading view of God.
Outside of this
variant, the Bible and Mrs. Eddy's writings have a
very different concept of "redemption." For Jesus,
the above kinds of "blessings" inferred from this
article were not only "postponed," they were
rejected, as evidenced by his experience with the
"tempter" and the three temptations (Matt. 4:1-11).
Mrs. Eddy refers to his "bleeding feet." His
followers did not look for "complete satisfaction,
or happiness in the fullest sense of the word."
They were busy following his command to seek first
the kingdom of heaven; to take up the cross; to
overcome the world, the flesh and the devil; and so
on, and as a result, had a spiritual joy that could
not be taken away.
According to the
above article by Mr. Young, all of the prophecies
in the Bible, and Mrs. Eddy's prophecies, including
the prophecies regarding the end of the world,
would not be scientific. Also such statements in
Science and Health as (page 96) that "earth
will become dreary and desolate" could not be
classed as scientific by this variant school. It
must be recognized in this last decade of the
twentieth century, when several prophecies are now
scheduled for fulfillment (Mrs. Eddy's prophecy in
Pulpit and Press 22:9, and from Mrs.
Chanfrau' notes, as well as the Isaiah prophecies),
that this variant teaching is euphoric, inadequate,
and unscientific. History will doubtlessly place it
in the category of "experimentation" referred to by
Mrs. Eddy in her May 18, 1903 prophecy. In this
decade of the 90's the "experiment" period is past.
For the sudden recognition of Christian Science to
occur in this decade there will have to be a rush
to abandon this variant, as it is not supported by
Mrs. Eddy's teachings.
ISAIAH
PROPHESIES
Isaiah the prophet foresaw the promise of temporal
blessings undergo a development and change. He
foresaw "the great day of the Lord" that was to
come. The preface to Isaiah in Scofield
Reference Bible (unrevised), states: "The keys
which unlock the meanings of prophecy are: the
two advents of Messiah, the advent to
suffer, and the advent to reign; the doctrine of
the Remnant, the doctrine of the day of the
Lord [i.e., the end of the world], and
the doctrine of the Kingdom. ... The detail
of the 'time of the end,' upon which all
prophecy converges, will be more clearly
understood if to those subjects the student adds
the Beast, and Armageddon." (pages
711, 712) Quite naturally, all prophecy necessarily
"converges" on the end of the world.
THE PROPHECIES
REGARDING JOHN THE BAPTIST
THE ELIAS OF THE FIRST ADVENT
John the Baptist knew he was fulfilling prophecy.
"He said, I am the voice of one crying in the
wilderness. Make straight the way of the Lord, as
said the prophet Esaias [Isa. 40:3]." (John
1:23) John was not only aware of the prophecies in
Isaiah concerning himself, but also those of the
two Advents of Christ and the end of the
world.
Jesus likewise was
thoroughly familiar with the prophets and quoted
from them. As with John the Baptist, Jesus quoted
prophecies from Isaiah concerning himself. Isaiah
6:9, 10 is quoted by Jesus in Matt. 13:14-16.
Isaiah 29:13 is quoted in Matt. 15:7, 8. Isaiah 42
1-4 is quoted in Matt. 12: 17. Isaiah 42:6, 7 is
quoted Matt. 4 14. Isaiah 53:1 is quoted by Jesus
in John 12:38, and Isaiah 53 4 in Matt.
8:17.
"THE DAY OF THE
LORD"
The "Day of the Lord" or "Day of Jehovah" means the
end of the world. Isaiah 61:1, 2 is quoted by
Christ Jesus in Luke 4:16-21. Scofield Reference
Bible (page 766) footnotes the Isaiah passage
with these words: "Observe that Jesus suspended the
reading of this passage in the synagogue at
Nazareth (Luke 4:16-21) at the comma in the middle
of Isa. 61:2. The First Advent, therefore, opened
the day of grace, 'the acceptable year of
Jehovah,' but does not fulfil the day of
vengeance. That will be taken up when
Messiah returns (II Thes. 1:7-10). Cf. Isa. 34:8;
35:4-10. The last verse, taken with the 4th, gives
the historic connection: the vengeance precedes the
regathering of Israel, and synchronizes with the
Day of the Lord (Isa. 2:10-22; Rev. 19:11-21; also
Isa 63:1-6)." Thus did Jesus intentionally
shorten his quotation "at the comma in the middle
of Isaiah 61:2."
In Matthew 24,
Jesus tells of the coming Second Advent and of the
end of the world. Scofield cross-references
his use of the word "days" in verse 29 with the
"Day of Jehovah" (i.e., the end of the world),
where he cites Isa. 2:10-22; Rev. 19:11-21. Also,
Peter explains the Master's statements on the end
of the world theme, in his second epistle, titled
by Scofield "The day of the Lord (Isa. 2.
12. refs.)." (Cf. II Peter 3:10-18)
The "Day of the
Lord," or "Day of Jehovah," etc., appears often in
the book of Isaiah. Beginning at chapter 2, verses
10 through 22, these references continue and lead
up to chapter 40 where John the Baptist is
prophesied. Both Christ Jesus and John the Baptist
would have been thoroughly familiar with these, and
the following citations.
Isaiah 4:1-6
states: "in that day [the 'Day of
Jehovah']" the "Lord ... shall have purged the
blood of Jerusalem from the midst thereof by the
spirit of burning, ... And there shall be a
tabernacle for a shadow in the daytime from the
heat."
Isaiah 13:6-11
reads: "Howl ye; for the day of the Lord is at
hand: it shall come as a destruction from the
Almighty. ... Behold, the day of the Lord cometh,
... to lay the land desolate; and he shall destroy
the sinners thereof out of it. ..."
Isaiah 25 speaks of
"a shadow from the heat; ... he will destroy ...
the face of the covering cast over all people, and
the vail that is spread over all nations" (verse
7).
Isaiah 34:2, 3, 4,
8, 9, 10 state: "The indignation of the Lord is
upon all nations, and his fury upon all their
armies" (verse 2); "and the mountains shall be
melted with their blood" (verse 3); "And all the
host of heaven shall be dissolved" (verse 4); "it
is the day of the Lord's vengeance" (verse 8); "the
streams thereof shall be turned into pitch ... and
the land thereof shall become burning pitch" (verse
9); "it shall not be quenched night nor day; the
smoke thereof shall go up for ever" (verse
10).
Isaiah 40:3-5
Scofield, page 747, reads: "The Mission of
John the Baptist. (Cf. Mt. 3. 3.)" After reading
the foregoing citations we understand better these
words of Isaiah: "The voice of him that crieth
in the wilderness. Prepare ye the way of the
Lord, make straight in the desert a highway
for our God. Every valley shall be exalted, and
every mountain and hill shall be made low: and the
crooked shall be made straight, and the rough
places plain: And the glory of the Lord shall be
revealed, and all flesh shall see it together: for
the mouth of the Lord hath spoken it."
John, familiar
with, and imbued with, the above citations
regarding "the Day of the Lord," or "end of the
world" from Isaiah, would understand the urgency
for "a highway for our God" in "the desert" of a
world to be "dissolved" (II Peter 3:11).
John, who was of
priestly descent on both sides of his family,
rejected the life-style of his station, and assumed
that of an Elijah, and carried out the work to
which he was predestined.
THE ELIAS
MISSION FOR
THE SECOND ADVENT OF CHRIST
What is the mission of Elias at the time of the
Second Advent? According to Malachi, and in the
words of Jesus, he is "to restore all things"
(Matt. 17:11). Elias is to restore the Christ
kingdom to all mankind by spreading the knowledge
of the Lord "as the waters cover the sea." It is a
rescue operation to save humanitythrough the
teachings of Mary Baker Eddyfrom a world that
is to be dissolved.
In the April 2
issue of the Standard (page 11) reference is
made to Matthew 17:10-13, and the place of Elias at
the final revelation of Truth. These views,
however, are only part of an account of
major importancenamely, the
transfiguration of Christ Jesus. On page
1022 of the Scofield Reference Bible
(unrevised), footnote 3 reads in part: "The
transfiguration scene contains, in
miniature, all the elements of the future
kingdom in manifestation: (1) The Lord, not in
humiliation, but in glory (v. 2). (2) Moses,
glorified, representative of the redeemed who have
passed through [deep waters] into the
kingdom (Matt. 13:43; cf. Luke 9:30,31). (3)
Elijah [N.T. Elias], glorified,
representative of the redeemed [specifically
those] who have entered the kingdom by
translation (I Cor. 15:50-53; I Thes. 4:14-17).
(4) Peter, James, and John, not yet glorified,
representatives (for the moment) of Israel in the
flesh [who are to be translated into] the
future kingdom (Ezek. 37:21-27). (5) The multitudes
at the foot of the mountain (v. 14), representative
of the nations who are to be brought into the
kingdom [by translation] after it is
established over Israel [following the Second
Advent] (Isa. 11:10-12, etc.)."
The Elias "rescue
operation" enables all mankind to translate, by
demonstrating the teachings of Mary Baker
Eddy.
This account in
Matthew 17 states (verse 9): "And as they came down
from the mountain, Jesus charged them, saying. Tell
the vision to no man, until the Son of man be
risen again from the dead." This was an
experience requiring the state of thought reached
in rising from the dead,a state of spiritual
translation. This is why the Elias type is to
appear at the Second Advent of Christ. It calls
forth translation as Jesus showed his disciples on
the mount. The transfiguration we are told here by
Scofield was a miniature experience foretelling
the advance process of the Christ teachings in the
latter days. The world was to be dissolved with
a great heat, but salvation would come to the human
race by the Elijah (Elias) process of translating
mankind through Christian Science as taught by Mary
Baker Eddy. It would be a process of spiritualizing
vision. That is the only way of rescue, or
salvation.
Sight is not merely
objective. It is both subjective and objective. In
the first chapter of Genesis, God, Mind, good, is
subjective in thought. All that God can see,
therefore, are formations of good, of His likeness.
In the second chapter of Genesis, in the allegory
of the Garden of Eden, we find in the center of the
Garden,in subjective thought,a tree of
the knowledge of both good and evil. A mix of good
and evil has become subjective in human thought
here, and the objective sight believes it beholds
forms of matter, with all of their limitations,
sin, disease, and death.
Each one has to
translate his consciousness from the subjective
state of Genesis 2 to that of Genesis 1. It is a
scientific process which is the mission of
Christian Science in a world where, to use the
words of Mrs. Eddy, "human history is drawing to a
close." (No and Yes 45:25-27)
ADVANCES IN
TECHNOLOGY
WHICH FORESHADOW COMING SPIRITUAL DEVELOPMENTS
In his book Microcosm (New York: Simon
and Schuster. 1989), George Gilder opens his first
chapter with these words: "The central event of the
twentieth century is the overthrow of matter. In
technology, economics, and the politics of nations,
wealth in the form of physical resources is
steadily declining in value and significance. The
powers of mind are everywhere ascendant over the
brute force of things."
Webster defines
"Microcosm" as "a little world, especially, man as
a supposed epitome (i.e. 'a part which represents
typically a whole') of the exterior universe or
great world...."
In his "Preface"
Mr. Gilder states in part: "This book is an
exploration of the meaning and future of modern
technology. With its origins in quantum physics and
its embodiment in the microchip, the exemplary
product of this technology is the computer. ...
Computer technology epitomizes the fruits of the
microcosm of quantum physics. It was quantum theory
early this century that revealed the inner
structure of matter for the first time and made
modern computers possible....
"The quantum era is
still unfolding in a fourfold transformation of
the worldin Science, technology,
business, politicsand even in philosophy
[religion]. But all the changes converge in
one epochal event: the overthrow of matter." (pages
11, 12)
In the near future,
according to Mr. Gilder, the television set is
going to be connected to the personal computer
keyboard and the telecomputer will revolutionize
the life of the individual. In his book Life
After Television (Knoxville, Tennessee: Whittle
Direct Books. 1990) he foresees the telecomputer
with which you "could watch your child play
baseball at a high high school across the county,
view the Super Bowl from any point in the stadium
that you choose ... You could fly an airplane over
the Alps or climb Mount Everestall on a
powerful high resolution display ... Create
a school in your home that offers the nation's best
teachers imparting the moral, cultural, and
religious values you cherish. Visit your family on
the other side of the world with moving pictures
hardly distinguishable from real-life images. ...
Give a birthday party for Grandma at her nursing
home in Florida, bringing her descendants from all
over the country to the foot of her bed in vivid
living color." (page 24)
Mr. Gilder and
other physicists foresee this occurring with the
use of a "display" or "screen." Can not Christian
Scientists foresee the time when events will be
viewed as ideas without a screen or display,
and entirely through the elevation and
spiritualization of the individual consciousness?
What Mr. Gilder and
others foresee as individuals overcoming time and
space through the telecomputer constitutes states
and stages of developing human thought as it moves
out of the material toward the consciousness of
spiritual creation as the realm of Mind as unfolded
in Genesis, first chapter.
As thought better
comprehends the fact of matter's unreality in the
remaining years of this decade, and into the next
century, and acknowledges and accepts Christian
Science, there will be a declining need for the
fibre optic cable, the central processing unit, and
the screen.
Humanity will have
less interest in the material world and will reach
out for that elevated transfigured level of thought
which communicates with Moses, with Elijah, with
Christ Jesus and Mary Baker Eddy,and
more.
Moses and Elijah
appeared to Jesus, as well as to Peter, James, and
John without a screen or other material display
device. This occurred as a result of Jesus'
subjective thought reaching the scientific and
absolute, described in Genesis first chapter. He
was also able to reassume the relative state of
human consciousness and descend the mountain with
his disciples. In this descent he told his
disciples: "Elias truly shall first come and
restore all things [at the latter
days]."
Humanity will be
able to see its way of escape "from the wrath to
come." That way is the Elijah process of
translation through "repentance" or change of
mindchange of subjective thought. As
subjective thought is changed from the tree
of knowledge of good and evil with its objective
world now headed for "dissolving"changed to
the light and glory of the knowledge of God
described in the first chapter of Genesis-the
individual escapes the "wrath".
THE WHOLE EARTH
TO BE TRANSFORMED
Mrs. Eddy writes: "As a material, theoretical
life-basis is found to be a misapprehension of
existence, the spiritual and divine Principle
of man dawns upon human thought, and leads it to
'where the young child was,'even to the birth
of a new-old idea, to the spiritual sense of being
and of what Life includes. Thus the whole earth
will be transformed by Truth on its pinions of
light, chasing away the darkness of error."
(Science and Health 191:8)
PHYSICAL SCIENCE
CONCURRING WITH SCRIPTURAL PROPHECY
Jonathan Weiner, in his book The Next One
Hundred Years (New York: Bantam Books. 1990)
states on page 6: "The next one hundred years will
be one of the most dangerous periods since the
origin of life."
He quotes the
physicist, Sherwood Rowland,working at the
University of California at Irvine, who
discoveredthe degree to which Americans, and
others, are hurting the ozone layer. On page 140 he
writes: "The world was injecting
chlorofluorocarbons into the air at a rate almost a
million tons a year in the early 1970s. At that
rate we would eventually put a half a million tons
of chlorine in the stratosphere. In short, we were
chlorinating the stratosphere. Rowland and Molina's
first calculations suggested that this chlorine
would eat between 7 and 13 percent of the ozone
layer. If we allowed emission to rise
exponentially, doubling every five years or so,
then we would lose even more of the ozone layer.
'There was no moment when I yelled "Eureka!"'
Rowland told a reporter some years later. 'I just
came home one night and told my wife, "The work is
going very well, but it looks like the end of the
world."'"
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